ROCKWOOL Insulation Calculator

Free rockwool insulation calculator

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What R-value does roof insulation need?

R-49 is the common target for the roof or ceiling in cold and mixed climates. That is about 20 inches of blown fibreglass, 15 inches of blown cellulose, 16 inches of fibreglass batt or about 8 inches of closed-cell spray foam. Air seal the ceiling plane before adding any of it.

How these calculators work and where the figures come from

ROCKWOOL Comfortbatt is a stone wool (mineral wool) batt sized to friction-fit between studs and joists. Enter the area, the framing and the R-value you want; the calculator gives the batt thickness from ROCKWOOL's data sheet, the R-value per inch, how many batts to buy and — for the common 16 in wood-stud sizes — how many bags.

Worked example

With these inputs:

ResultValue
Batts85
Bags11 (8 batts, 39.8 sq ft per bag)
R-value per inchR-4.18
Fits2×6 wall (5.5 in)

How it works

Rockwool vs fiberglass R-value. Stone wool is denser than standard fiberglass batts, so it reaches a higher R-value in the same cavity: R-15 in a 3.5 in 2×4 wall against R-13 for a standard fiberglass batt, and R-23 in a 5.5 in 2×6 wall. ROCKWOOL's data sheet also lists it as noncombustible (ASTM E136), moisture-resistant and good at absorbing sound. Comfortbatt is cut slightly wider than the stud bay (15.25 in for 16 in wood framing) with one flexible edge, so it friction-fits without staples. Cut it with a serrated knife and do not compress it — a squeezed batt loses R-value.

Formula

Batt area = batt width × length ÷ 144 (15.25 × 47 in = 4.98 sq ft) · Batts = ceil(area × (1 + waste) ÷ batt area) · Bags = ceil(batts ÷ batts per bag); R per inch = R-value ÷ thickness

ROCKWOOL Comfortbatt R-values and thickness
FramingR-valueThicknessR per inch
Wood studR-133.5 inR-3.71
Wood studR-153.5 inR-4.29
Wood studR-215.5 inR-3.82
Wood studR-235.5 inR-4.18
Wood studR-307.25 inR-4.14
Wood studR-389.5 inR-4
Steel studR-102.5 inR-4
Steel studR-153.5 inR-4.29
Steel studR-246 inR-4
Steel studR-307.25 inR-4.14
Steel studR-328 inR-4

ROCKWOOL Comfortbatt technical data sheet (USA), thermal resistance per ASTM C518.

Bags for common wall areas (wood 16 in o.c., 5% waste)
Wall areaR-15 (12/bag)R-23 (8/bag)R-30 (6/bag)
100 sq ft2 bags3 bags4 bags
200 sq ft4 bags6 bags8 bags
400 sq ft8 bags11 bags15 bags
800 sq ft15 bags22 bags29 bags
1200 sq ft22 bags32 bags43 bags

Bag counts as packed for retail (e.g. R-23 RXCB551525: 8 batts, 39.8 sq ft). Pack sizes can change — check the label.

Frequently asked questions

What is the R-value of Rockwool insulation?

Comfortbatt for wood studs is R-13 or R-15 at 3.5 in, R-21 or R-23 at 5.5 in, R-30 at 7.25 in and R-38 at 9.5 in — about R-4.2 per inch. Steel-stud batts are R-10, 15, 24, 30 and 32.

How many square feet are in a bag of Rockwool?

It depends on the R-value: a bag of R-15 Comfortbatt for 16 in wood studs holds 12 batts (59.7 sq ft), R-23 holds 8 (39.8 sq ft) and R-30 holds 6 (29.9 sq ft).

How much Rockwool do I need for a 2×6 wall?

Use R-23 Comfortbatt (5.5 in). A 400 sq ft wall at 16 in o.c. with 5% waste needs 85 batts — 11 bags of 8.

Is Rockwool better than fiberglass?

It gives more R per inch than standard fiberglass batts, doesn't burn, holds its shape and absorbs sound well. It usually costs more per square foot. Both work when installed without gaps or compression.

Can Rockwool go in an attic?

Yes, between joists or rafters — ROCKWOOL lists R-30 and R-38 Comfortbatt for attics and cathedral ceilings. For an open attic floor, blown insulation is usually cheaper per R.

Need the whole roof at once? The free roofing calculator works out roof area, squares, shingle bundles, underlayment, drip edge, ridge cap and installed cost from one set of measurements.